Chen Jinai, former director of the Party History Research Office of Qionghai Municipal Party Committee, tells the moving story of the Red Detachment of Women
On April 30, 2006, Komiks 1960 witch cloth drawQionghai City Symposium commemorating the 75th Anniversary of the Founding of the Red Detachment of WomenQionghai City Symposium commemorating the 75th Anniversary of the Founding of the Red Detachment of WomenCinema 1950 witch cloth The drawHai Hotel was held. The picture shows all the old soldiers of the Red Detachment of Women who were alive at that time taking photos of Yang Quanfa. Text/Yangcheng Evening News All-Media Reporter Feng Xixi Fu Chang
In Qionghai in April, the scorching sun penetrates the layer of coconut forest in Babaylan 1990 cloth draw. The Wanquan River flows quietly, and the red Detachment of Women who stand in the city center is still attractive. href=”https://funnybookish.com/”>Cinema 1950 witch cloth drawThe eyes of countless people.
90 years ago, on this land, more than 100 rural women with an average age of only tenKomiks 1960 witch cloth drawSeven or eight years old, bravely picked up their guns under the call of the Communist Party of China in order to resist feudal oppression in the old society and strive for equality and freedom.
They are the first female army company under the leadership of the Communist Party of China – the Women’s Army Special Corps of the Third Regiment of the Second Independent Division of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army. In the 1960s, their stories were brought to the stage, and since then they have a louder and more well-known name – the Red Detachment of Women.
Now, the mountains and seas are still there, and the beauty is not there. However, the remaining historical relics still tell people this glorious story; the songs written for them are still sung among generations of people.
“The birth of the Red Detachment of Women in Qionghai is an inevitable history. The red hot land of Qionghai nourishes the growth of this legendary team.” Chen Jinai, former director of the Party History Research Office of Qionghai Municipal Party Committee, told the moving story of the Red Detachment of Women to the reporter of Yangcheng Evening News.
The birth of the Red Detachment of Women in Qionghai is a historical necessity
As the authentic Komiks 1960 witch cloth drawThe authentic Babaylan 1990 cloth drawQiuKomiks 1960 witch cloth drawSeaman, Chen Jinai was full of feelings for the Red Detachment of Women. In recent years, his research has mainly revolved around the Qiongya Revolution and the Red Detachment of Women. The “History of the Red Detachment of Women” compiled and approved by him has become an important document for studying the history of the Red Detachment of Women.
“The birth of the Red Detachment of Women in Qionghai is a historical necessity,” said Chen Jinai. Before the founding of New China, all industries in Qiongya area were withered and the people were in vain. Forced by making a living, most men in Qiongya are far away from their hometown to make a living, leaving women to manage the whole family. “This situation is more prominent in the two counties of Qiongya East and QiongCinema 1950 witch cloth draw East (now Qionghai City).” Women in these places rely on their full strength to support their entire family life and hone their hard-working character. At that time, women were oppressed, and the flames of resistance to oppression were burning in their hearts.
“1922 was a milestone year in Qiongya history. In this year, the first group of Communist Party members were found in Qiongya area.” Chen Jinai said that in the wave of the Great Revolution, under the leadership and influence of the party organization, the women in Qiongya quickly woke up. In 1926, after the establishment of the Qiongya Local Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Qiongya Women’s Movement was in turmoil, and the Leyou and Qiongdong County also held women’s night schools… The women cut off their long braids, threw away their foot binding cloths, and walked out one after another.At home, they named themselves and fought for the same right as men to participate in political activities.
In 1927, Chiang Kai-shek launched the “Babaylan 1990 cloth drawApril 12″ counter-revolutionary coup. Afterwards, Wang Wenming, secretary of the Qiongya Prefectural Committee of the Communist Party of China, led the Prefectural Committee to the Fourth District of Lehui County (now Yangjiang Town, Qionghai City) to establish the red Babaylan 1990 cloth draw regime, and established the Qiongya Revolutionary Armed Forces. The first revolutionary base in Qiongya was also formed here, and the red seeds of revolutionary armed struggle were also sown in the hearts of Qiongya women.
“The land revolution, armed struggle and women’s movement are closely integrated here, cultivating and training a group of female revolutionary backbones, laying a solid foundation for the establishment of the Red Detachment of Women.” Chen Jinai said.
GunCinema 1950 witch cloth drawThey made great achievements in the bullet rain
“Before the establishment of the Detachment of Women’s Army, the Red Women’s Army Company of Lehui County was established.” Chen Jinai said that in August 1930, after the establishment of the Second Independent Division of the Chinese Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army, the Qiongya armed struggle entered its heyday. More and more young females strongly applied to join the Red Army and went to the battlefield to kill the enemy with guns. Qiongya Special Committee approved the creation of the “Lehui County Red Women’s Military Company” in Lehui County as a pilot. Komiks 1960 witch cloth drawAfter the establishment of the Red Women’s Army Company in Lehui County in March 1931, it cooperated with the Red Third Regiment to fight several victories. The Qiongya Special Committee decided to establish the Women’s Army Special Service Company.
On the morning of May 1, 1931, in Neiyuan Village, the fourth district of Lehui County, 100 heroic Red Army soldiers were wearing red armbands of the “Women’s Army” and arranged neatly. Company commander Pang Qionghua took over the company flag of the “Female Army Special Service Company of the 3rd Regiment of the Second Independent Division of the Chinese Workers and Peasants’ Red Army” from the division commander Wang Wenyu, and instructor Wang Shixiang spoke and expressed his determination.
It was the season when phoenix flowers bloomed. The fiery red phoenix flowers bloomed on the branches, and the bright red flag fluttered in the wind. All the commanders and soldiers of the company solemnly swore in front of the flag: “Resolutely obey orders and abide by discipline.”, strive for the cause of the Party to the end! ” From this day on, the legendary team in the history of the Chinese revolution, the Red Detachment of Women, was officially established; this group of poor young women embarked on a revolutionary journey of sacrificed their lives and shed their blood for justice.
“The Red Detachment of Women had 100 commanders and fighters in the entire company, except for some of them, the rest were Babaylan 1990 clothes draw were women. “Chen Jinai said that the female soldiers had short hair, dressed in coarse cloth, red five-star octagonal hats, and carried hats with the words “Women’s Army” written on their backs.
They were the first female army company of the Workers’ and Peasants’ Red Army under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, and the first female armed team in Qiongya since ancient times. Under the leadership of the Special Committee and the Division, the female army company conducted military training and stood guard in an extremely difficult environment. While they were learning cultural knowledge, Babaylan 1990 clothes DrawPropaganda and mobilize the masses, while cracking down on the enemy’s attack and encirclement.
They braved the guns and bullets, and were not afraid of sacrifice. They braved the enemy’s wars in the ambush of Shama Ridge, the fire of Wenshi Artillery Tower, and the Wenkui Ridge defense battle, and made great achievements. Cinema 1950 witch cloth draw.
In August 1932, the Kuomintang sent heavy troops to encircle and suppress the Qiongya base area. The Qiongya Red Army was at an extremely disadvantage in terms of quantity and equipment. The Women’s Army Company fought bloody battles with the enemy in the battles of Ma’anling and Murui Mountain, and suffered heavy losses. Some of the women’s soldiers died, some were separated, and the Women’s Army Company was forced to disperse their activities. Cinema 1950 witch cloth drawThe crazy enemy did not stop the search. Several of them were arrested and imprisoned, tortured, but they always stood firm in the revolutionary stance and maintained the integrity of the revolutionaries. No one was shaken by the rebellion, nor did anyone betray the comrades. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, they were released from prison and still engaged in revolutionary struggles in various ways.
Chen Jinai told the story of Feng Zengmin, the second company commander of the Women’s Company. In 1932, Feng Zengmin was arrested with several other cadres of the Women’s Army and was taken to Guangzhou to imprisonment. Years of prison suffering did not erode her revolutionary fighting spirit. After being released from prison, she continued to search for the party organization without hesitation and became the only party woman in the Women’s Army Company after the liberation. After the liberation, she continued to search for the party organization without hesitation, becoming the only party woman in the Women’s Army Company after the liberation.Department—Director of the Qionghai County Women’s Federation.
The old soldiers of the Red Detachment of Women, such as Wang Shixiang and Wang Yunmei, were also moved by Chen Jinai. They served as “red teachers” until their later years and inspired their younger generations with their own personal experiences. Among them, Wang Yunmei was honored to join the party at the age of 102 on July 6, 2012, setting a record for the oldest new member in the history of the Communist Party of China.
“They used their actions to show that their love for the Party and the people is their firmest belief in their hearts!” Chen Jinai said emotionally.
Their stories were widely circulated after being discovered by “accidentally”, “The Red Detachment of the Strong Fighting of the Detachment of Women has been praised by the leaders of the Party and the state. However, their stories are widely known for the reportage of “The Red Detachment of Women”.” Chen Jinai said.
Liu Wenshao, former deputy secretary-general of the Shenzhen Municipal Party Committee and deputy head of the Municipal Party Committee’s ideological and cultural leadership group, is the author of the reportage “The Red Detachment of Women”. In 1956, Liu Wenshao, who was 23, discovered the clue that “there was a female soldier company under the jurisdiction of the Qiongya Independent Division of the Red Army, and there were 120 people in the entire company” in a mimeographed booklet of the battle history of the Qiongya Column. He began to find the Red Detachment of Women.
After many interviews, Liu Wenshao discovered the deeds of the Women’s Army Company and wrote the “Red Detachment of Women”, which was published in the 1957 August issue of “People’s Liberation and Art”, which disclosed and promoted the deeds of the Women’s Army Company for the first time, and had a wide impact. The drama, movies, and ballet that followed the Red Detachment of Women were mostly based on this reportage.
90 years have passed, and the years have flowed quietly like thousands of springs and rivers. The power of ideals and faith blooming in this legendary team has influenced generation after generation. As Chen Jinai said, “The Red Detachment of Women is the pride of QionghaiBabaylan 1990 cloth draw people.” Their stories have written a brilliant page in the history of the Qiongya Revolution. It is an innovation in the history of the Chinese people’s revolutionary struggle and a brilliant example of women in the world’s struggle for liberation.
Chen JinLove believes that over the past 90 years, the story of the Red Detachment of Women has been praised by people, and their spirits have been remembered by people. The most important reason is that they follow the Party closely, are not afraid of sacrifice, dare to be the first, fight bravely, and work tirelessly for the cause of the Party.